References
Sources and further reading
This site is written as plain-English educational material. The article library is informed by public sources from energy agencies, research organizations, and industry research groups.
Core sources used for launch content
- International Energy Agency — Energy and AI
- International Energy Agency — Energy demand from AI
- U.S. Department of Energy — report on data center electricity demand
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory — 2024 U.S. Data Center Energy Usage Report
- Uptime Institute — Global Data Center Survey 2025
- Uptime Institute — AI embraces liquid cooling, but enterprise IT is slow to follow
- European Commission — Data centres: an energy-hungry challenge
- U.S. Department of Energy — clean energy resources to meet data center demand
Editorial approach
Sources are used to support context, definitions, and trend direction. The site avoids presenting engineering, legal, investment, utility-planning, or procurement advice. Readers should consult qualified professionals for project-specific decisions.